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The Panter`s webstore
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Main page: www.panteraconsulting.com
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Car equipment, car tools - Welcome to this online store of products for vehicles. Buy clicking at the banners you will find a huge collection of car items. Further down on this page there is also an article about drive layout concepts.
All types of techical car parts for rapair or for higher performance
All types of quality equipent. Exterior, interior, styling, transmission, stearing, wheels, electric system, radio, fuel system, motor, trimming and performance parts, driving computer, navigation, seats, doors, locks, glasses, brakes, suspention, exhaust system, driving security and more.
All kinds of equipement for the internal and external of your car. Map systems and GPS navigation units
By clicking at the banner below, you will find a great collection of accessories for your car, like lanterns, antennas, auto radio / stereo / music, communication electronics, security equipment, GPS nevigation equipment, dashboard equipment, car body parts, washers, window accessories, interior styling, bags, tool boxes, interior lights, seat equipment and more. There are also tools and performance parts.
Comodities to use in your vehicle and on journeys
All types of comodities that are useful in your car or on journeys: Bags, containers, lights and lanterns, audio/video, coolers, heaters, seat covers, grooming and cleaning equipment. Also a lot of car parts, equipment to install in your car and workshop tools.
Books, manuals, videos, collectibles and calendars about cars, motorcycles and other vehicles
By clicking at this banner, you will find a big amount of reading material and electronic media about motorized vehicles, as: modern and classic cars, auto racing, motorcycles, trucks, tractors, trains, boats, aviation, military history, bicycles, americana, and collectibles.
Here is just two examples of the many products.
Online warehouse with all kinds of car tools, GPS navigational units and much more - By clicking at this banner, you will enter a superstor where you can buy a lot of tools to work on your car, car electronics, tools for hobby works, camping equipment, garden equipment, building tools, hobby tools, kithen equipment, sport equipment, media, video, television, data, communication, body care, foods, spices, herbs, natural remedies and much more.
Remote control cars, choppers and other hobby items - Nitro or battery driven:
The battery technology is by now so advanced that it is possible to make electric flying remote control hobby aircrafts that are able to hover in 20 min - 1 hour between each charge-up, and these models are not expensive. Because of the electric battery technology and easy controls, there exist hobby RC aircrafts suited for both indoor and outdoor use, and suited for every age and experience level. Please click at the banner to learn more or order. You will also find many other hobby products: Science sets, electronics, astronomy telescopes, computing, etc.Just an example of the many hobby products you can buy
Some other items:
Draw clothes of your own style - and get them sent to you as you have decided
- Here you can decide patterns, colors, figures and texts for your own clothes by an online interface, and order the clothes you have designed. The shop will send the clothes in 24-48 hours. You can design T-shirts, men's and ladies's longsleeves, jackets, special ladie's wear, trigema, football shirts, shorts, socks, junior's clothes, headwear, underwear and several types of apparel accessories. Design clothes for yourself or as a gift for your friends.For residents in US, please click at this banner:
Residents in UK, please click at this banner:
Watches - Buy quality watches for a lesser prize: Citizen , Casio , Chase-Durer, Hamilton , Movado , Oakley , Pulsar, Seiko , Skyhawk, Suunto watches, Swiss quality models.
Watches for all types of use: Dress watches, flight chronographs, dive watches, chronographs for timing and advanced functions, titanium watches, sport watches.
Genf20 - Feel and look younger, reverce aging
- Human growth hormone has proved to help regain skin thickness, muscle intactness, a jouvenile muscle/fat-ratio and other properties of youth:
SkinStore - Make your skin younger- Take away skin problems. Products for prevention or cure of skin conditions or to ammeliorate symptoms of cronoic skin diseases: Aging symptoms of the skin, scne, scars, rashes, sun-damage, cellulites, thin skin, edema, miscolored skin, rosacea, psoriasis, etc
Cure or support against many diseases - Medicines to be taken by mouth: Acne, aging symptoms, AIDS, allergies, Alzheimers disease/dementia, angina, arthritis (osteoarthritis), arthritis (rheumatoid arthritis), asthma, attention deficit disorder (ADD), breast cancer, burns, carpal tunnel syndrome, cholesterol, cronic bronchitis, chronic cough, chronic fatigue sydrom, cognitive problems, colds and flue, congestive heart failure (CHF), Crohn`s disease, depression, diabetes mellitus type 1, diabetes mellitus type 2, eczema, edema, endometriosis, fatigue, fibromyalgia, hair loss, herpes simplex, hyperlipidemia, hypertention, obesity, otitis media
Click here to find the right product
Natural topical and systemic medicines:
- Here you find many good remedies for body massage against rheumatic diseases, stiff and painfull muscles, hurt tendons and troubled joints. Here are also creams to treat acne, rosacea, wounded skin, irritated skin or skin itching. You also find products for weight loss and items to maintain general good health.
Information resources for our visitors - Here is an article about oil changing of your car, and an article with information about the different types of drive layout you can find on cars. To find other information resources, please go to this page
Car Oil Cange - Do It Yourself
Getting your oil changed is something that the pros promise they can do in a jiffy, however, with every three thousand miles you drive, the price can add up quickly. You can save yourself some money by doing it yourself. An oil change is not as hard as you may think!
Prior to changing your oil, you will need to pick up some supplies at you favorite parts store. The first thing you will need is six quarts of oil. If your car manufacturer recommends a certain type, you should stick with that. Otherwise, choose a brand you know and trust. (Note- do not mix oil. If you have a quart or two of one brand already at home, make sure you purchase additional quarts of the same kind.) With every oil change, you should always change your oil filter as well. So, you will also need to pick up an oil filter for your particular car. In addition, you will need an oil pan to empty the old oil into. Your best bet is to purchase one that can seal so that you can easily take it to be recycled. And, if you don’t have one already, you could use an oil filter wrench.
After you purchase the necessary items, you are ready to start the oil change. First, elevate the vehicle off the ground using your car jack, just enough to access the underside of the engine. (Note: For added safety, make sure you are using a jack stand.) Remove the oil fill cap on the engine. Then, get underneath the engine. The oil pan covers the entire bottom of the engine, and this is what you will be draining from. Find the engine pan drain plug, which is shaped hexagonal (six sides). Place the oil pan you bought underneath. Next, use a socket wrench to loosen the drain plug. The oil will start to come out. Let this drain completely. Once drained, replace the plug and tighten.
Next, move the drain pan so it is under the oil filter. Use your oil filter wrench to rotate the filter counter-clockwise until it comes off. Once loosened, you’ll need to unscrew it from the engine with your hands. Once off, place in the oil pan- oil will drip out from the filter. Now, it’s time to put on the new filter. When you remove the new filter from the box, you’ll see a rubber gasket on the base. A good trick for easy removal in the future is to coat the gasket thoroughly with oil. When that’s done, screw the new filter onto the filter pipe tightly.
At this point, you’re done underneath, so you can let the car down. But first, get the oil pan and any tools out from under the vehicle. Next, fill the engine with five quarts of oil and put the cap back on. Then, check the oil level. You should see that it’s one quart high, and this is just because the filter is not yet full. Next, start the car and let the engine idle for about five minutes. This will allow the oil pump to pick up the new oil, and get it circulating. Also, check under the car to make sure the filter is not leaking any oil. Then, you can shut off the car and check the oil level once again. This time it should read, “full.”
You’re done! Just repeat these instructions in 3,000 miles!
Michael Walker is a freelance author providing tips and hints on engine related topics such as JDM motors, used import engines and engine swaps. His articles are a valuable source of information for the auto enthusiast.
Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Michael_Walker
Understanding the Drive Layouts
By: Alvin Agomaa
The drive layout is the
arrangement of the engine, transmission, and driven axles. The types of drive
layouts are Front engine Front wheel drive (FF/ FWD), Front engine Rear wheel
drive (FR/RWD), Mid engine Rear wheel drive(MR), Rear engine Rear wheel drive(RR),
Four wheel drive (4WD or 4x4) and the All Wheel Drive(AWD). Each of these
layouts has their own performance, advantages and disadvantages.
Front engine Front wheel drive (FF/FWD) – The Engine and the two driven axles
are placed in front, where the power from the engine is transferred straight to
the front wheels. This layout increases the interior space especially in small
cars because there is no central tunnel needed for the driveshaft. FF layout has
advantage when it comes on low grip surfaces, and its tendency to understeer
reduces the risk of losing control. The disadvantage is the load placed on the
front tires. The front tires must transfer all acceleration, steering, cornering,
and braking forces to the road. This kind of tasks gives a lot of stress in
front tires which may lead to wear and tear, while the rear tires have very
little load on them.
Front engine Rear wheel drive (FR/ RWD) - This is the complement of FF layout,
where the engine is placed longitudinally at the front but the two driven axles
are placed at the rear connected through the driveshaft. With this kind of
layout, installation of more powerful engine such as V8, V10 and V12 is not a
problem. Since the FR has a driveshaft, central tunnel is present in this layout
a little interior space is sacrificed. All of the disadvantages of the FF layout
are the advantages of FR layout.
Mid Engine Rear wheel drive (MR) – The drive layout that consumes a lot of
interior space of the car especially the seating capacity, the engine is placed
in the middle of the chassis and the driven axles are at the rear. Although it
has more weight at the rear, entering a corner makes it more difficult because
the front tires have less traction resulting to understeer and since the rear is
heavy, the car tends to oversteer when exiting a corner. This kind of layout is
commonly used in racing cars and sports cars because of weight distribution
focused in the center of the car.
Rear engine Rear wheel drive (RR) - This layout places both engine and the
driven axle at the rear of the vehicle, even though the rear wheels benefit from
the additional grip due to the added weight given by the engine, the front
wheels still need grip in order to steer the car effectively. That’s why RR
layout car can also be prone to understeer.
Four Wheel Drive (4WD or 4X4) / All Wheel Drive (AWD) – It is a term usually
used to describe a car where the four wheels receive power from the engine
simultaneously. This can be found in an off-road vehicle. A well distributed
power to the four wheels improves the grip of the vehicle. The terms 4WD and 4X4
are used in jeeps and other off-road vehicles that require the driver to switch
from 2WD used in street driving (two wheel drive) to 4WD to improve the grip
depending on the road condition like mud, snow, etc. and it has a high and low
gear selection. The AWD term was invented to identify the vehicle capable of
driving all the wheels on any road condition without selecting high and low gear
selection because the power is distributed on all the wheels. Unlike the 4WD
with gear selection, you don’t have to select the appropriate gear to match the
road condition. Most of the modern cars use AWD system for more traction and
better handling.
Alvin D. Agomaa
For free car classified listings visit Oz Free Cars for Sale
Artcle source: http://www.ultimatearticledirectory.com